`H_2 S` is a

A

strong dibasic acid

B

weak monobasic acid

C

weak dibasic acid

D

strong monobasic acid

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The correct Answer is:
To determine what `H2S` (hydrogen sulfide) is, we can analyze its properties and behavior in water. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Composition of H2S**: - Hydrogen sulfide consists of two hydrogen atoms and one sulfur atom. Its chemical formula is `H2S`. 2. **Behavior in Water**: - When `H2S` is dissolved in water, it can dissociate to release protons (H+ ions). This is a characteristic of acids. 3. **Acidic Nature**: - `H2S` can donate protons (H+) to water, which means it behaves as an acid. Specifically, it can donate two protons because there are two hydrogen atoms in its structure. 4. **Classification of Acids**: - Acids can be classified as monobasic or dibasic based on the number of protons they can donate: - Monobasic acids can donate one proton. - Dibasic acids can donate two protons. 5. **Strength of the Acid**: - Although `H2S` can donate two protons, it does so weakly compared to strong acids. Therefore, it is classified as a weak acid. 6. **Conclusion**: - Since `H2S` can donate two protons and is a weak acid, it is classified as a weak dibasic acid. ### Final Answer: `H2S` is a **weak dibasic acid**.

To determine what `H2S` (hydrogen sulfide) is, we can analyze its properties and behavior in water. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Composition of H2S**: - Hydrogen sulfide consists of two hydrogen atoms and one sulfur atom. Its chemical formula is `H2S`. 2. **Behavior in Water**: ...
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