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Heterocyclic compound is...

Heterocyclic compound is

A

furan

B

toluene

C

chlorobenzene

D

cyclopropane

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Heterocyclic Compounds**: - Heterocyclic compounds are cyclic compounds that contain at least one atom in the ring that is not carbon. This atom can be an element such as nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. 2. **Understanding Homocyclic vs. Heterocyclic**: - Homocyclic compounds are those where all the atoms in the ring are the same (typically carbon). In contrast, heterocyclic compounds have different types of atoms in the ring. 3. **Analyzing the Given Compounds**: - The question provides four compounds: Cypherine, Toluene, Chlorobenzene, and Cyclopropane. We need to determine which of these is a heterocyclic compound. 4. **Identifying Each Compound**: - **Cypherine**: This is not a commonly recognized compound, but if it contains a heteroatom in a cyclic structure, it could be heterocyclic. - **Toluene**: This is a derivative of benzene with a methyl group (CH3) attached. It has a six-membered carbon ring (homocyclic). - **Chlorobenzene**: This is a benzene ring with a chlorine atom attached. It also has a six-membered carbon ring (homocyclic). - **Cyclopropane**: This is a three-membered carbon ring. It is also homocyclic as it contains only carbon atoms. 5. **Identifying the Heterocyclic Compound**: - Among the compounds listed, if we consider **Furan** (not listed but mentioned in the video), it is a five-membered ring containing four carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. This makes it a heterocyclic compound. 6. **Conclusion**: - The only compound that qualifies as a heterocyclic compound from the options provided is **Furan**. The other compounds (Toluene, Chlorobenzene, and Cyclopropane) are all homocyclic. ### Final Answer: The heterocyclic compound among the options is **Furan**. ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Heterocyclic Compounds**: - Heterocyclic compounds are cyclic compounds that contain at least one atom in the ring that is not carbon. This atom can be an element such as nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur. 2. **Understanding Homocyclic vs. Heterocyclic**: - Homocyclic compounds are those where all the atoms in the ring are the same (typically carbon). In contrast, heterocyclic compounds have different types of atoms in the ring. ...
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  2. Both aliphatic and aromatic compounds are present in the pair

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  3. Heterocyclic compound is

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  4. From which of the following can ethane be prepared in one step?

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  5. A compound X produces methane when treated with water. X can be

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  6. Ethyl magnesium iodide reacts with water to produce a gas with formula

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  7. Which of the following alkane cannot be prepared from Wurtz reaction

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  8. Which of the following compound can be used for the one step productio...

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  9. Sodalime decarboxylation of sodium propionate produces

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  10. Name of CH3CHO in IUPAC system is

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  11. Which of the following will not produce ethane?

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  12. What is X in the following sequence of reaction? X underset(1//2H2)...

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  13. Which reaction willl not yield alkane?

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  14. The general formula of alkyne is

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  15. Formation of alkane by the action of Zn on alkyl halide is called

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  16. C2H5 I + alcoholic potash to X , Here , X is

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  17. In the reaction BrCH2 - CH2 Br + Zn to Y + ZnBr2 , Y is

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  18. Methanolic solution of ethylene di chloride on heating with zinc dust ...

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  19. Marsh gas is ……………………

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  20. Which of the following is used for artificial ripening of fruits?

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