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The crystal of KCl consists of...

The crystal of KCl consists of

A

KCI molecules

B

K and Cl atoms

C

K and CI lons

D

molecules, atoms and ions.

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To solve the question "The crystal of KCl consists of", we need to analyze the structure of potassium chloride (KCl) and understand the nature of its components. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding KCl**: - KCl is an ionic compound formed from potassium (K) and chlorine (Cl). - In the solid state, KCl forms a crystal lattice structure. **Hint**: Remember that ionic compounds are formed from the electrostatic attraction between positively and negatively charged ions. 2. **Dissociation of KCl**: - When KCl is dissolved in water or when it is in its molten state, it dissociates into its constituent ions: - Potassium ion (K⁺) - Chloride ion (Cl⁻) **Hint**: Think about how ionic compounds behave in solution or when melted; they break down into ions. 3. **Identifying the Components**: - The question asks what the crystal of KCl consists of. Since KCl is composed of ions, we conclude that the crystal lattice is made up of K⁺ and Cl⁻ ions. **Hint**: Focus on the charge of the particles; K⁺ is a cation (positively charged) and Cl⁻ is an anion (negatively charged). 4. **Evaluating the Options**: - Option A: KCl molecule - Incorrect, as KCl does not exist as a discrete molecule in the solid state. - Option B: KNCl atoms - Incorrect, as this does not represent the structure of KCl. - Option C: K⁺ and Cl⁻ ions - Correct, as these are the actual components of the KCl crystal. - Option D: Molecule, atom, and ions - Incorrect, as KCl specifically consists of ions. **Hint**: Eliminate options that do not represent the ionic nature of KCl. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is that the crystal of KCl consists of K⁺ and Cl⁻ ions. ### Final Answer: The crystal of KCl consists of K⁺ and Cl⁻ ions.

To solve the question "The crystal of KCl consists of", we need to analyze the structure of potassium chloride (KCl) and understand the nature of its components. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding KCl**: - KCl is an ionic compound formed from potassium (K) and chlorine (Cl). - In the solid state, KCl forms a crystal lattice structure. ...
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