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Burning of Mg in air is....

Burning of Mg in air is.

A

physical change

B

chemical change

C

sublimation

D

oxidation-reduction

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reaction**: When magnesium (Mg) burns in air, it reacts with oxygen (O2) to form magnesium oxide (MgO). The chemical equation for this reaction is: \[ \text{Mg} + \text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{MgO} \] 2. **Determine the Type of Change**: The burning of magnesium is a combustion reaction. In a combustion reaction, a substance reacts with oxygen, producing heat and light, and results in the formation of new products. 3. **Classify the Change**: - **Physical Change**: This involves changes that do not alter the chemical composition of a substance. Since burning magnesium produces a new substance (MgO), it is not a physical change. - **Chemical Change**: This involves a transformation where reactants are converted into products with different properties. The burning of magnesium fits this definition as it produces magnesium oxide, which has different properties than magnesium and oxygen. - **Sublimation**: This is the process where a solid turns directly into vapor without becoming liquid. This does not apply to the burning of magnesium. - **Oxidation-Reduction (Redox Reaction)**: While the reaction does involve oxidation (magnesium is oxidized), it is primarily classified as a chemical change due to the formation of a new compound. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the burning of magnesium in air is classified as a **chemical change**. ### Final Answer: The burning of magnesium in air is a **Chemical Change**. ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reaction**: When magnesium (Mg) burns in air, it reacts with oxygen (O2) to form magnesium oxide (MgO). The chemical equation for this reaction is: \[ \text{Mg} + \text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{MgO} \] 2. **Determine the Type of Change**: The burning of magnesium is a combustion reaction. In a combustion reaction, a substance reacts with oxygen, producing heat and light, and results in the formation of new products. ...
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