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In the equation 2^(2y+3)=65(2^(y)-1)+57 ...

In the equation `2^(2y+3)=65(2^(y)-1)+57` then, solutions are

A

`4,-3`

B

`-3,-3`

C

`3,-3`

D

`3,3`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( 2^{2y+3} = 65(2^y - 1) + 57 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the equation Start by simplifying the right-hand side of the equation: \[ 2^{2y+3} = 65(2^y - 1) + 57 \] Expanding the right-hand side: \[ 2^{2y+3} = 65 \cdot 2^y - 65 + 57 \] Combine the constants: \[ 2^{2y+3} = 65 \cdot 2^y - 8 \] ### Step 2: Rewrite the left-hand side Using the property of exponents, we can rewrite \( 2^{2y+3} \) as: \[ 2^{2y+3} = 2^3 \cdot (2^y)^2 = 8(2^y)^2 \] So now our equation looks like: \[ 8(2^y)^2 = 65 \cdot 2^y - 8 \] ### Step 3: Rearrange the equation Rearranging gives us: \[ 8(2^y)^2 - 65(2^y) + 8 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( t = 2^y \) Let \( t = 2^y \). The equation now becomes: \[ 8t^2 - 65t + 8 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve the quadratic equation To solve the quadratic equation \( 8t^2 - 65t + 8 = 0 \), we can use the quadratic formula: \[ t = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] Here, \( a = 8 \), \( b = -65 \), and \( c = 8 \). Calculating the discriminant: \[ b^2 - 4ac = (-65)^2 - 4 \cdot 8 \cdot 8 = 4225 - 256 = 3969 \] Now applying the quadratic formula: \[ t = \frac{65 \pm \sqrt{3969}}{16} \] Calculating \( \sqrt{3969} = 63 \): \[ t = \frac{65 \pm 63}{16} \] This gives us two solutions: 1. \( t = \frac{128}{16} = 8 \) 2. \( t = \frac{2}{16} = \frac{1}{8} \) ### Step 6: Back substitute for \( y \) Now we substitute back for \( t = 2^y \): 1. For \( t = 8 \): \[ 2^y = 8 \implies y = 3 \] 2. For \( t = \frac{1}{8} \): \[ 2^y = \frac{1}{8} \implies 2^y = 2^{-3} \implies y = -3 \] ### Final Solutions Thus, the solutions for the equation \( 2^{2y+3} = 65(2^y - 1) + 57 \) are: \[ y = 3 \quad \text{and} \quad y = -3 \]
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