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Sum of roots is -1 and sum of their reci...

Sum of roots is -1 and sum of their reciprocals is `(1)/(6)`, then the equation is

A

`x^(2)-x-6=0`

B

`x^(2)+x+6=0`

C

`x^(2)-x+6=0`

D

`x^(2)+x-6=0`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the quadratic equation given the sum of the roots and the sum of their reciprocals. ### Step 1: Define the roots Let the roots of the quadratic equation be \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \). ### Step 2: Use the given information From the problem, we know: - The sum of the roots: \[ \alpha + \beta = -1 \] - The sum of the reciprocals of the roots: \[ \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} = \frac{1}{6} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the sum of reciprocals We can express the sum of the reciprocals in terms of the sum and product of the roots: \[ \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} = \frac{\alpha + \beta}{\alpha \beta} \] Substituting the known values: \[ \frac{-1}{\alpha \beta} = \frac{1}{6} \] ### Step 4: Solve for the product of the roots Cross-multiplying gives: \[ -6 = \alpha \beta \] Thus, we have: \[ \alpha \beta = -6 \] ### Step 5: Form the quadratic equation The standard form of a quadratic equation with roots \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) is given by: \[ x^2 - (\alpha + \beta)x + \alpha \beta = 0 \] Substituting the values we found: \[ x^2 - (-1)x + (-6) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 + x - 6 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Write the final equation Thus, the quadratic equation is: \[ x^2 + x - 6 = 0 \]
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