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If A={1,4, 7,8}, B={4,6,8,9} and C={3,4,...

If `A={1,4, 7,8}, B={4,6,8,9} and C={3,4,5, 7}` be three subsets of a universal set `U ={1,2, 3, 4,5, 6, 7,8, 9}`. Then, `A uu (Bnn C')` is equal to

A

{1, 6, 7, 8, 9}

B

{1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 3}

C

{1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9}

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find \( A \cup (B \cap C') \), where \( A = \{1, 4, 7, 8\} \), \( B = \{4, 6, 8, 9\} \), \( C = \{3, 4, 5, 7\} \), and the universal set \( U = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9\} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Find the Complement of Set C**: The complement of set \( C \) (denoted as \( C' \)) consists of all the elements in the universal set \( U \) that are not in \( C \). \[ C' = U - C = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9\} - \{3, 4, 5, 7\} \] Removing the elements of \( C \) from \( U \): \[ C' = \{1, 2, 6, 8, 9\} \] 2. **Find the Intersection of Set B and C'**: Now we need to find the intersection \( B \cap C' \). \[ B = \{4, 6, 8, 9\} \] The intersection consists of elements that are common to both \( B \) and \( C' \): \[ B \cap C' = \{4, 6, 8, 9\} \cap \{1, 2, 6, 8, 9\} \] The common elements are: \[ B \cap C' = \{6, 8, 9\} \] 3. **Find the Union of Set A and (B ∩ C')**: Now we need to find \( A \cup (B \cap C') \): \[ A = \{1, 4, 7, 8\} \] We combine the elements of \( A \) and \( B \cap C' \): \[ A \cup (B \cap C') = \{1, 4, 7, 8\} \cup \{6, 8, 9\} \] In the union, we take all unique elements: \[ A \cup (B \cap C') = \{1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9\} \] ### Final Answer: \[ A \cup (B \cap C') = \{1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9\} \]
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