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Wastewater treatment generates a large q...

Wastewater treatment generates a large quantity of sludge, which can be treated by

A

digesters

B

activated sludge

C

chemicals

D

oxidation pond

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Sludge Generation**: Wastewater treatment processes generate a significant amount of sludge, which is a thick, soft, and muddy deposit resulting from the treatment of wastewater. 2. **Identifying Treatment Methods**: We need to identify how this sludge can be treated. The options given are: - A. Digester - B. Activated Sludge - C. Chemicals - D. Oxidation Pond 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **A. Digester**: This refers to an anaerobic digester, which is a large heated tank where microorganisms break down organic matter in the absence of oxygen. This process effectively reduces the volume of sludge and stabilizes it. - **B. Activated Sludge**: This is a process used in wastewater treatment but is not a method for treating the sludge itself. - **C. Chemicals**: While chemicals can be used in various treatment processes, they are not typically used for treating sludge directly. - **D. Oxidation Pond**: This is a method for treating wastewater using aerobic processes, but it is not specifically for treating sludge. 4. **Conclusion**: The most appropriate method for treating sludge generated from wastewater treatment is the anaerobic digester. This method utilizes microorganisms to break down the sludge without the presence of oxygen. 5. **Final Answer**: The correct answer is **A. Digester**. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Sludge Generation**: Wastewater treatment processes generate a significant amount of sludge, which is a thick, soft, and muddy deposit resulting from the treatment of wastewater. 2. **Identifying Treatment Methods**: We need to identify how this sludge can be treated. The options given are: - A. Digester - B. Activated Sludge - C. Chemicals ...
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