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The equation k^(2)x^(2)+kx+1=0 has...

The equation `k^(2)x^(2)+kx+1=0` has

A

one real root

B

two real roots

C

no real roots

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the nature of the roots of the quadratic equation \( k^2 x^2 + kx + 1 = 0 \), we can use the discriminant method. The discriminant \( D \) of a quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \) is given by the formula: \[ D = b^2 - 4ac \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify coefficients**: - From the equation \( k^2 x^2 + kx + 1 = 0 \), we can identify: - \( a = k^2 \) - \( b = k \) - \( c = 1 \) 2. **Calculate the discriminant**: - Substitute the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) into the discriminant formula: \[ D = b^2 - 4ac = k^2 - 4(k^2)(1) \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ D = k^2 - 4k^2 = k^2(1 - 4) = k^2(-3) \] - Therefore, we have: \[ D = -3k^2 \] 3. **Analyze the discriminant**: - The discriminant \( D = -3k^2 \) is always less than 0 for any real value of \( k \) (since \( k^2 \) is always non-negative, and multiplying by -3 makes it negative). - Since \( D < 0 \), this indicates that the quadratic equation has no real roots. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the equation \( k^2 x^2 + kx + 1 = 0 \) has no real roots. ### Final Answer: The equation has **no real roots**. ---
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