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Solve for x and y , 8x + 5y - 11 = 0 ...

Solve for x and y ,
8x + 5y - 11 = 0
3x - 4y - 10 = 0

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the system of equations: 1. **Write down the equations:** \[ 8x + 5y - 11 = 0 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] \[ 3x - 4y - 10 = 0 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] 2. **Rearrange both equations to standard form:** \[ 8x + 5y = 11 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] \[ 3x - 4y = 10 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] 3. **Find a common multiple for the coefficients of \(x\):** The coefficients of \(x\) in the two equations are 8 and 3. The least common multiple (LCM) of 8 and 3 is 24. 4. **Multiply the equations to make the coefficients of \(x\) equal to 24:** - Multiply Equation 1 by 3: \[ 3(8x + 5y) = 3(11) \implies 24x + 15y = 33 \quad \text{(Equation 3)} \] - Multiply Equation 2 by 8: \[ 8(3x - 4y) = 8(10) \implies 24x - 32y = 80 \quad \text{(Equation 4)} \] 5. **Set up the new equations:** \[ 24x + 15y = 33 \quad \text{(Equation 3)} \] \[ 24x - 32y = 80 \quad \text{(Equation 4)} \] 6. **Subtract Equation 3 from Equation 4 to eliminate \(x\):** \[ (24x - 32y) - (24x + 15y) = 80 - 33 \] This simplifies to: \[ -32y - 15y = 47 \implies -47y = 47 \] 7. **Solve for \(y\):** \[ y = \frac{47}{-47} = -1 \] 8. **Substitute \(y\) back into one of the original equations to find \(x\):** Using Equation 1: \[ 8x + 5(-1) = 11 \] This simplifies to: \[ 8x - 5 = 11 \] Adding 5 to both sides: \[ 8x = 16 \] Dividing by 8: \[ x = 2 \] 9. **Final solution:** \[ x = 2, \quad y = -1 \]
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OSWAL PUBLICATION-NEW TYPOLOGIES INTRODUCED BY CBSE FOR BOARD 2021-22 EXAM -UNIT-II ALGEBRA ( CHAPTER 3 - PAIR OF LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLES)
  1. Solve for x and y : 2x + 3y = 46, 3x + 5y = 74

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  2. Solve for x and y , 8x + 5y - 11 = 0 3x - 4y - 10 = 0

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