Write the main difference between an acid and a base. With the help of suitable examples explain the term neutralization and the formation of:
basic salt

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Text Solution

**Step 1: Define Acids and Bases**
- An acid is a substance that releases hydrogen ions (H⁺) when dissolved in water. For example, hydrochloric acid (HCl) dissociates in water to produce H⁺ ions.
- A base is a substance that releases hydroxide ions (OH⁻) when dissolved in water. For example, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) dissociates in water to produce OH⁻ ions.

**Step 2: State the Main Difference**
- The main difference between an acid and a base is that acids produce H⁺ ions in solution, while bases produce OH⁻ ions.
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