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Circumference = …………….xx diameter...

Circumference = …………….`xx` diameter

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To solve the problem, we need to determine what the circumference of a circle is in relation to its diameter. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definitions**: - The **circumference** of a circle is the distance around it. - The **diameter** of a circle is the distance across it, passing through the center. **Hint**: Remember that the circumference is like the perimeter for circles. 2. **Know the Formula**: - The formula for the circumference (C) of a circle is given by: \[ C = 2 \pi r \] where \( r \) is the radius of the circle. **Hint**: The radius is half of the diameter. 3. **Relate Radius to Diameter**: - The diameter (D) of a circle is twice the radius: \[ D = 2r \] Therefore, we can express the radius in terms of diameter: \[ r = \frac{D}{2} \] **Hint**: Use the relationship between radius and diameter to transform the formula. 4. **Substitute Radius in the Circumference Formula**: - Substitute \( r \) in the circumference formula: \[ C = 2 \pi \left(\frac{D}{2}\right) \] This simplifies to: \[ C = \pi D \] **Hint**: Simplifying the formula helps to see the relationship clearly. 5. **Final Conclusion**: - From the equation \( C = \pi D \), we can conclude that the circumference is equal to \( \pi \) times the diameter. **Hint**: The constant \( \pi \) is approximately 3.14 or can be expressed as \( \frac{22}{7} \). ### Final Answer: Circumference = \( \pi \) × diameter.
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