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The simple interest on a certain sum of ...

The simple interest on a certain sum of for two years is Rs 1000 at the rate 10% per annum. What is the amount after these two years?

A

Rs 7000

B

Rs 6500

C

Rs 5500

D

Rs 6000

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the principal amount (P) using the formula for simple interest (SI). The formula for simple interest is: \[ \text{SI} = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100} \] Where: - SI = Simple Interest - P = Principal amount - R = Rate of interest (per annum) - T = Time (in years) Given: - SI = Rs. 1000 - R = 10% - T = 2 years ### Step 1: Substitute the known values into the formula We can rearrange the formula to solve for P: \[ P = \frac{\text{SI} \times 100}{R \times T} \] Now substituting the known values: \[ P = \frac{1000 \times 100}{10 \times 2} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the principal amount Calculating the denominator: \[ 10 \times 2 = 20 \] Now substituting back: \[ P = \frac{100000}{20} \] Calculating the principal: \[ P = 5000 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the total amount after 2 years The total amount (A) after 2 years can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = P + \text{SI} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ A = 5000 + 1000 \] Calculating the total amount: \[ A = 6000 \] ### Final Answer The amount after these two years is Rs. 6000. ---
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