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Naphthalene dissolves in ether or benzen...

Naphthalene dissolves in ether or benzene due to

A

Similar dipole -dipole attraction

B

Similar London dispersion forces

C

H-bonding

D

Ion-Ion attractions

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Nature of Naphthalene:** - Naphthalene is a hydrocarbon compound that is non-polar in nature. This means it does not have a significant charge separation within its molecular structure. 2. **Identify the Nature of Solvents (Ether and Benzene):** - Ether and benzene are also primarily non-polar solvents. While ether can exhibit slight polarity due to the presence of oxygen, it is generally considered non-polar for practical purposes in dissolving non-polar substances. 3. **Understand the Principle of Solubility:** - The principle of "like dissolves like" states that non-polar substances tend to dissolve well in non-polar solvents. This is due to the similar intermolecular forces present in both the solute and the solvent. 4. **Conclusion:** - Since both naphthalene and the solvents (ether and benzene) are non-polar, naphthalene readily dissolves in these solvents due to the compatibility of their molecular interactions. **Final Answer:** Naphthalene dissolves in ether or benzene due to their non-polar nature, which allows for effective interaction and solubility based on the principle of "like dissolves like." ---
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1.4 g of acetone dissolved in 100 g of benzene gave a solution which freezes at 277.12 K . Pure benzene freezes at 278.4 K . 2.8 of solid (A) dissolved in 100 g of benzene gave a solution which froze at 277.76 K . Calculate the molecular mass of (A) .

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Knowledge Check

  • When 2-ethylanthraquinol dissolved in a mixture of benzene and cyclohexanol is oxidised , the product is

    A
    Ethanol
    B
    Hydrogen peroxide
    C
    Anthracene
    D
    None of above
  • An organic compound which dissolves in dry benzene, evolved hydrogen on treatment with sodium. It is _________.

    A
    a ketone
    B
    an aldehyde
    C
    a tertiary amine
    D
    an alcohol
  • Benzoic acid dissolved in benzene shows

    A
    its normal molecular mass
    B
    Double of its normal molecular mass
    C
    Half of its normal molecular mass
    D
    Not definite.