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Name the gas which is colourless, odourl...

Name the gas which is colourless, odourless, tasteless, combustible, lighter than air and insoluble in water.

A

Steam

B

Oxygen

C

Nitrogen

D

Dihydrogen

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify the gas that meets the following criteria: 1. Colorless 2. Odorless 3. Tasteless 4. Combustible 5. Lighter than air 6. Insoluble in water ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Analyze the properties of the gases.** - We need to consider gases that are known to be colorless, odorless, and tasteless. **Step 2: Evaluate the first option - Steam.** - Steam is indeed colorless, odorless, and tasteless, but it is not combustible. Therefore, it does not meet all the criteria. **Step 3: Evaluate the second option - Oxygen.** - Oxygen is colorless, odorless, and tasteless, and it is combustible (supports combustion). However, it is heavier than air, which disqualifies it from being the correct answer. **Step 4: Evaluate the third option - Nitrogen.** - Nitrogen is colorless, odorless, and tasteless, but it is non-combustible (an inert gas). Thus, it does not satisfy the requirement of being combustible. **Step 5: Evaluate the fourth option - Dihydrogen.** - Dihydrogen (H₂) is colorless, odorless, tasteless, combustible, lighter than air, and insoluble in water. It meets all the criteria mentioned in the question. **Step 6: Conclusion.** - The gas that fulfills all the conditions is dihydrogen. ### Final Answer: The gas which is colorless, odorless, tasteless, combustible, lighter than air, and insoluble in water is **Dihydrogen (H₂)**. ---
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