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..... codons out of 64 codons, code for ...

..... codons out of 64 codons, code for 20 amino acids.

A

61

B

70

C

64

D

80

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question about how many of the 64 codons code for amino acids, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Codons**: Codons are sequences of three nucleotides in mRNA that correspond to specific amino acids or signal the termination of protein synthesis. 2. **Total Codons**: There are a total of 64 possible codons that can be formed from the four nucleotides (A, U, C, G) in RNA. 3. **Codons for Amino Acids**: Out of these 64 codons, 61 codons are known to code for the 20 different amino acids. 4. **Stop Codons**: The remaining 3 codons do not code for any amino acids; instead, they are known as stop codons (or termination codons) which signal the end of protein synthesis. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the number of codons that code for amino acids is 61. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **61** codons code for amino acids. ---

To solve the question about how many of the 64 codons code for amino acids, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Codons**: Codons are sequences of three nucleotides in mRNA that correspond to specific amino acids or signal the termination of protein synthesis. 2. **Total Codons**: There are a total of 64 possible codons that can be formed from the four nucleotides (A, U, C, G) in RNA. ...
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