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Give the karyotype of Klinefelter's synd...

Give the karyotype of Klinefelter's syndrome:
a) XO, 45
b) XX, 46
c) XXY, 47
d) XYY, 47

A

XO, 45

B

XX, 46

C

XXY, 47

D

XYY, 47

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the karyotype of Klinefelter's syndrome, we need to analyze the chromosomal composition associated with this condition. Klinefelter's syndrome is a genetic disorder that occurs in males due to the presence of an extra X chromosome. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Klinefelter's Syndrome**: - Klinefelter's syndrome is characterized by the presence of one or more extra X chromosomes in males. The typical male karyotype is 46,XY, which means there are 46 chromosomes in total, with one X and one Y chromosome. 2. **Identifying the Karyotype**: - In Klinefelter's syndrome, the most common karyotype is 47,XXY. This means that there are 47 chromosomes in total, with two X chromosomes and one Y chromosome. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - a) XO, 45: This represents Turner syndrome, not Klinefelter's. - b) XX, 46: This represents a normal female karyotype. - c) XXY, 47: This is the correct karyotype for Klinefelter's syndrome. - d) XYY, 47: This represents another condition known as XYY syndrome. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **c) XXY, 47**.

To determine the karyotype of Klinefelter's syndrome, we need to analyze the chromosomal composition associated with this condition. Klinefelter's syndrome is a genetic disorder that occurs in males due to the presence of an extra X chromosome. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Klinefelter's Syndrome**: - Klinefelter's syndrome is characterized by the presence of one or more extra X chromosomes in males. The typical male karyotype is 46,XY, which means there are 46 chromosomes in total, with one X and one Y chromosome. 2. **Identifying the Karyotype**: ...
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