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In prokaryotes, the negatively charged D...

In prokaryotes, the negatively charged DNA is held with some positively charged proteins in a region called as:

A

Nucleus

B

Nucleoid

C

Nucleolus

D

Nucleoli

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the region in prokaryotes where negatively charged DNA is held with positively charged proteins, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Prokaryotes**: - Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack a well-defined nucleus. Examples include bacteria like E. coli. - They have a simpler cellular structure compared to eukaryotes. **Hint**: Remember that prokaryotes do not have a true nucleus. 2. **Identifying the Genetic Material**: - In prokaryotes, the genetic material is DNA, which is negatively charged due to its phosphate backbone. - This DNA is not scattered throughout the cell but is organized in a specific region. **Hint**: Think about how DNA is structured in prokaryotic cells compared to eukaryotic cells. 3. **Role of Proteins**: - The negatively charged DNA interacts with positively charged proteins. This interaction helps in organizing the DNA within the cell. - These proteins assist in the structural organization of the DNA. **Hint**: Consider the charge interactions between DNA and proteins. 4. **Identifying the Region**: - The specific region where the DNA is organized and held with proteins in prokaryotes is called the "nucleoid." - The nucleoid is not a membrane-bound structure but rather a region in the cytoplasm where the DNA is concentrated. **Hint**: Recall the term used to describe the area in prokaryotes that contains their genetic material. 5. **Choosing the Correct Answer**: - The options provided are: 1. Nucleus 2. Nucleoid 3. Nucleus (repeated) 4. Nucleolide - Since prokaryotes do not have a nucleus and the correct term for the region containing DNA is "nucleoid," the correct answer is option B: nucleoid. **Hint**: Eliminate options that do not fit the characteristics of prokaryotic cells. ### Final Answer: The region in prokaryotes where negatively charged DNA is held with positively charged proteins is called the **nucleoid**.

To solve the question regarding the region in prokaryotes where negatively charged DNA is held with positively charged proteins, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Prokaryotes**: - Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack a well-defined nucleus. Examples include bacteria like E. coli. - They have a simpler cellular structure compared to eukaryotes. ...
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Name the negatively charged and positively charged components of a nucleosome.

Name the negatively charged and positively charged and positively charged components of a nucleosome.

Knowledge Check

  • Arginine and lysine carries …..(1)….. charge in their side chains. Histones are organised to form a unit of eight molecules called …..(2)….. The negatively charged DNA is wrapped around the positively charged histone octamer to form a structure called .....(3)..... Here A, B and C refers to

    A
    A-positive, B-histone octamer, C-nucleosome
    B
    A-negative, B-nucleosome, C-histone octamer
    C
    A-neutral, B-nucleosome, C-histone octamer
    D
    A-neutral, B-octamer, C-histone tetramer
  • The continuos flow of electrons from a negatively charged point to a positively charged point is called__________.

    A
    electric charge
    B
    electric current
    C
    speed
    D
    velocity
  • For packing of a negatively charged DNA, a positively charged histone molecules rich in basic amino acids are required. This histones are formed during :

    A
    `G_1` - phase
    B
    `G_2` - phase
    C
    S - phase
    D
    `G_0` - phase
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