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What is the oxidation state of oxygen in...

What is the oxidation state of oxygen in `O_2 F_2` ?

A

`+1`

B

`+2`

C

`-2`

D

`-1`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the oxidation state of oxygen in \( O_2F_2 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Assign Variables Let the oxidation state of oxygen be \( x \). Since there are two oxygen atoms in \( O_2F_2 \), we can express the total oxidation state of oxygen as \( 2x \). ### Step 2: Determine the Oxidation State of Fluorine Fluorine (F) is more electronegative than oxygen and typically has an oxidation state of \(-1\). In \( O_2F_2 \), there are two fluorine atoms, so the total contribution from fluorine is \( 2 \times (-1) = -2 \). ### Step 3: Set Up the Equation Since the molecule \( O_2F_2 \) is neutral, the sum of the oxidation states must equal zero. Therefore, we can set up the following equation: \[ 2x + (-2) = 0 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( x \) Now, we can solve for \( x \): \[ 2x - 2 = 0 \] \[ 2x = 2 \] \[ x = \frac{2}{2} = 1 \] ### Conclusion The oxidation state of oxygen in \( O_2F_2 \) is \( +1 \).

To find the oxidation state of oxygen in \( O_2F_2 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Assign Variables Let the oxidation state of oxygen be \( x \). Since there are two oxygen atoms in \( O_2F_2 \), we can express the total oxidation state of oxygen as \( 2x \). ### Step 2: Determine the Oxidation State of Fluorine Fluorine (F) is more electronegative than oxygen and typically has an oxidation state of \(-1\). In \( O_2F_2 \), there are two fluorine atoms, so the total contribution from fluorine is \( 2 \times (-1) = -2 \). ...
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