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Find the zeros of 2x^(2) - x - 45....

Find the zeros of `2x^(2) - x - 45`.

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To find the zeros of the quadratic equation \(2x^2 - x - 45\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify coefficients The given quadratic equation is in the standard form \(ax^2 + bx + c\), where: - \(a = 2\) - \(b = -1\) - \(c = -45\) ### Step 2: Calculate \(a \cdot c\) Next, we need to calculate the product of \(a\) and \(c\): \[ a \cdot c = 2 \cdot (-45) = -90 \] ### Step 3: Find two numbers that multiply to \(a \cdot c\) and add to \(b\) We need to find two numbers \(b_1\) and \(b_2\) such that: - \(b_1 \cdot b_2 = -90\) - \(b_1 + b_2 = -1\) After testing pairs of factors of \(-90\), we find: - \(b_1 = -10\) - \(b_2 = 9\) This is because: \[ -10 \cdot 9 = -90 \quad \text{and} \quad -10 + 9 = -1 \] ### Step 4: Rewrite the middle term using \(b_1\) and \(b_2\) Now we can rewrite the equation by replacing \(-x\) with \(-10x + 9x\): \[ 2x^2 - 10x + 9x - 45 \] ### Step 5: Factor by grouping Next, we will group the terms: \[ (2x^2 - 10x) + (9x - 45) \] Now, factor out the common terms from each group: \[ 2x(x - 5) + 9(x - 5) \] ### Step 6: Factor out the common binomial Now we can factor out the common binomial \((x - 5)\): \[ (x - 5)(2x + 9) \] ### Step 7: Set each factor to zero To find the zeros, we set each factor equal to zero: 1. \(x - 5 = 0\) 2. \(2x + 9 = 0\) ### Step 8: Solve for \(x\) Solving these equations gives: 1. From \(x - 5 = 0\): \[ x = 5 \] 2. From \(2x + 9 = 0\): \[ 2x = -9 \implies x = -\frac{9}{2} \] ### Conclusion The zeros of the equation \(2x^2 - x - 45\) are: \[ x = 5 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -\frac{9}{2} \]
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