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In an A.P., the 6th term is 8000 and the...

In an A.P., the `6th` term is `8000` and the `9th` term is `11300`, then which term is 9100?

A

`5^(th)`

B

`6^(th)`

C

`7^(th)`

D

`9^(th)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to use the formula for the nth term of an arithmetic progression (A.P.), which is given by: \[ T_n = a + (n - 1) \cdot d \] where: - \( T_n \) is the nth term, - \( a \) is the first term, - \( d \) is the common difference, - \( n \) is the term number. ### Step 1: Write the equations for the 6th and 9th terms. Given: - The 6th term \( T_6 = 8000 \) - The 9th term \( T_9 = 11300 \) Using the formula for the nth term, we can write: 1. For the 6th term: \[ T_6 = a + (6 - 1) \cdot d = a + 5d = 8000 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] 2. For the 9th term: \[ T_9 = a + (9 - 1) \cdot d = a + 8d = 11300 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 2: Subtract Equation 1 from Equation 2. Subtracting Equation 1 from Equation 2 to eliminate \( a \): \[ (a + 8d) - (a + 5d) = 11300 - 8000 \] This simplifies to: \[ 3d = 3300 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( d \). Now, divide both sides by 3: \[ d = \frac{3300}{3} = 1100 \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( d \) back into Equation 1 to find \( a \). Now that we have \( d \), we can substitute it back into Equation 1 to find \( a \): \[ a + 5d = 8000 \] Substituting \( d = 1100 \): \[ a + 5 \cdot 1100 = 8000 \] This simplifies to: \[ a + 5500 = 8000 \] Subtracting 5500 from both sides gives: \[ a = 8000 - 5500 = 2500 \] ### Step 5: Find which term is 9100. Now we need to find \( n \) such that \( T_n = 9100 \): \[ T_n = a + (n - 1) \cdot d \] Substituting \( a = 2500 \) and \( d = 1100 \): \[ 9100 = 2500 + (n - 1) \cdot 1100 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( n \). Rearranging the equation: \[ 9100 - 2500 = (n - 1) \cdot 1100 \] This simplifies to: \[ 6600 = (n - 1) \cdot 1100 \] Now, divide both sides by 1100: \[ n - 1 = \frac{6600}{1100} = 6 \] Adding 1 to both sides gives: \[ n = 7 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the term that is 9100 is the **7th term**. ---
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