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Write a pair of linear equations which h...

Write a pair of linear equations which has the unique solution `x=-1,y=3`

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To find a pair of linear equations that has a unique solution at the point \( x = -1 \) and \( y = 3 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the concept of linear equations A linear equation in two variables can be expressed in the form: \[ Ax + By = C \] where \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) are constants. ### Step 2: Substitute the known solution into the equation Since we know that \( x = -1 \) and \( y = 3 \) is a solution, we can substitute these values into the equation to find \( C \). ### Step 3: Choose values for \( A \) and \( B \) Let's choose arbitrary values for \( A \) and \( B \). For example, let’s take: - \( A = 1 \) - \( B = 4 \) ### Step 4: Calculate \( C \) Substituting \( x = -1 \) and \( y = 3 \) into the equation: \[ 1(-1) + 4(3) = C \] Calculating this gives: \[ -1 + 12 = C \] \[ C = 11 \] So, one equation is: \[ x + 4y = 11 \] ### Step 5: Create a second equation Now, we need another equation that also intersects at the point \( (-1, 3) \). Let’s choose different values for \( A \) and \( B \). For example: - \( A = 3 \) - \( B = 2 \) ### Step 6: Calculate \( C \) for the second equation Substituting \( x = -1 \) and \( y = 3 \) into the second equation: \[ 3(-1) + 2(3) = C \] Calculating this gives: \[ -3 + 6 = C \] \[ C = 3 \] So, the second equation is: \[ 3x + 2y = 3 \] ### Final Pair of Linear Equations Thus, the pair of linear equations that has a unique solution at \( (-1, 3) \) is: 1. \( x + 4y = 11 \) 2. \( 3x + 2y = 3 \)
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