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In an isosceles right angled triangle, w...

In an isosceles right angled triangle, what is the length of the equal sides of the triangle, if its hypotenuse is `6sqrt(2)` cm?

A

`3sqrt(2) cm`

B

6 cm

C

12 cm

D

5 cm

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the length of the equal sides of an isosceles right-angled triangle when the hypotenuse is given as \(6\sqrt{2}\) cm, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the properties of the triangle In an isosceles right-angled triangle, the two sides that form the right angle are equal in length. Let's denote the length of each of these equal sides as \(x\). ### Step 2: Apply the Pythagorean theorem According to the Pythagorean theorem, the relationship between the sides of a right triangle is given by: \[ a^2 + b^2 = c^2 \] where \(c\) is the hypotenuse. In our case: \[ x^2 + x^2 = (6\sqrt{2})^2 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation Combine the left side: \[ 2x^2 = (6\sqrt{2})^2 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the square of the hypotenuse Now calculate the square of the hypotenuse: \[ (6\sqrt{2})^2 = 6^2 \cdot (\sqrt{2})^2 = 36 \cdot 2 = 72 \] So, we have: \[ 2x^2 = 72 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \(x^2\) Now, divide both sides by 2: \[ x^2 = \frac{72}{2} = 36 \] ### Step 6: Find \(x\) To find \(x\), take the square root of both sides: \[ x = \sqrt{36} = 6 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the length of the equal sides of the isosceles right-angled triangle is \(6\) cm.
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