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If alpha beta are the zeroes of the poly...

If `alpha` `beta` are the zeroes of the polynomial f(x) = `x^2 - 7x + 12`, then find the value of `1/(alpha) + 1/beta`

A

12

B

`-7/12`

C

`-7`

D

`7/12`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} \) where \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) are the roots of the polynomial \( f(x) = x^2 - 7x + 12 \). ### Step 1: Find the roots of the polynomial The polynomial can be factored or solved using the quadratic formula. Here, we will factor it. The polynomial is: \[ f(x) = x^2 - 7x + 12 \] We look for two numbers that multiply to \( 12 \) (the constant term) and add up to \( -7 \) (the coefficient of \( x \)). The numbers \( -3 \) and \( -4 \) satisfy this condition because: \[ -3 \times -4 = 12 \quad \text{and} \quad -3 + -4 = -7 \] Thus, we can factor the polynomial as: \[ f(x) = (x - 3)(x - 4) \] ### Step 2: Identify the roots Setting \( f(x) = 0 \): \[ (x - 3)(x - 4) = 0 \] This gives us the roots: \[ x = 3 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 4 \] So, we have \( \alpha = 3 \) and \( \beta = 4 \). ### Step 3: Calculate \( \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} \) Now we need to find: \[ \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} = \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4} \] To add these fractions, we need a common denominator. The least common multiple of \( 3 \) and \( 4 \) is \( 12 \). ### Step 4: Find a common denominator and add Rewriting the fractions: \[ \frac{1}{3} = \frac{4}{12} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{12} \] Now, we can add them: \[ \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{4}{12} + \frac{3}{12} = \frac{7}{12} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} \) is: \[ \frac{7}{12} \]
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