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If the area of triangle with vertices (-...

If the area of triangle with vertices (-3,0), (3,0) and (0,k) is 9 sq . units then the value of k is

A

9

B

6

C

3

D

`-9`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) for the triangle with vertices at \((-3,0)\), \((3,0)\), and \((0,k)\) such that its area is \( 9 \) square units, we can use the formula for the area of a triangle given its vertices. The area \( A \) of a triangle with vertices \((x_1, y_1)\), \((x_2, y_2)\), and \((x_3, y_3)\) is given by: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right| \] ### Step 1: Assign the vertices Let: - \( (x_1, y_1) = (-3, 0) \) - \( (x_2, y_2) = (3, 0) \) - \( (x_3, y_3) = (0, k) \) ### Step 2: Substitute the coordinates into the area formula Substituting the coordinates into the area formula, we have: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| -3(0 - k) + 3(k - 0) + 0(0 - 0) \right| \] ### Step 3: Simplify the expression Now simplify the expression: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \left| -3(-k) + 3k \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| 3k + 3k \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| 6k \right| \] \[ = 3|k| \] ### Step 4: Set the area equal to 9 We know the area is \( 9 \) square units, so we set up the equation: \[ 3|k| = 9 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( |k| \) Dividing both sides by \( 3 \): \[ |k| = 3 \] ### Step 6: Determine the values of \( k \) This gives us two possible solutions for \( k \): \[ k = 3 \quad \text{or} \quad k = -3 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the values of \( k \) that satisfy the condition are \( k = 3 \) or \( k = -3 \).
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