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If the corner points of a feasible region of system of linear inequalities are (15,20) (40,15) and (2,72) and the objective function is Z = 6x + 3y then `Z_(max) - Z_(min)` =

A

135

B

78

C

57

D

101

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the objective function \( Z = 6x + 3y \) at the given corner points of the feasible region, which are (15, 20), (40, 15), and (2, 72). We will then find the maximum and minimum values of \( Z \) and compute \( Z_{max} - Z_{min} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Evaluate \( Z \) at the point (15, 20)**: \[ Z = 6(15) + 3(20) \] \[ Z = 90 + 60 = 150 \] 2. **Evaluate \( Z \) at the point (40, 15)**: \[ Z = 6(40) + 3(15) \] \[ Z = 240 + 45 = 285 \] 3. **Evaluate \( Z \) at the point (2, 72)**: \[ Z = 6(2) + 3(72) \] \[ Z = 12 + 216 = 228 \] 4. **Determine \( Z_{max} \) and \( Z_{min} \)**: - From the calculations: - \( Z(15, 20) = 150 \) - \( Z(40, 15) = 285 \) - \( Z(2, 72) = 228 \) - Therefore, \( Z_{max} = 285 \) and \( Z_{min} = 150 \). 5. **Calculate \( Z_{max} - Z_{min} \)**: \[ Z_{max} - Z_{min} = 285 - 150 = 135 \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ Z_{max} - Z_{min} = 135 \]
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