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Capacitor of capacitance C with oil bet...

Capacitor of capacitance C with oil between the plates of dielectric constant 2. If oil is removed, the capacitance is .

A

2 C

B

`sqrt2 C`

C

`(C )/(sqrt2 )`

D

`(C )/(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to understand how the capacitance of a capacitor changes when a dielectric material is introduced and then removed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Capacitance with Dielectric**: - The capacitance \( C \) of a capacitor with a dielectric material is given by the formula: \[ C' = K \cdot C \] where \( C' \) is the new capacitance with the dielectric, \( K \) is the dielectric constant, and \( C \) is the original capacitance without the dielectric. 2. **Given Values**: - The dielectric constant \( K \) is given as 2. - Therefore, when the oil (dielectric) is present, the capacitance becomes: \[ C' = 2C \] 3. **Removing the Dielectric**: - When the dielectric is removed, the capacitance returns to its original value: \[ C'' = \frac{C'}{K} \] - Substituting \( C' = 2C \) and \( K = 2 \): \[ C'' = \frac{2C}{2} = C \] 4. **Conclusion**: - The capacitance after the oil is removed is \( C \). ### Final Answer: The capacitance after the oil is removed is \( C \).

To solve the problem, we need to understand how the capacitance of a capacitor changes when a dielectric material is introduced and then removed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Capacitance with Dielectric**: - The capacitance \( C \) of a capacitor with a dielectric material is given by the formula: \[ C' = K \cdot C ...
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