Attraction of bits of paper to a plastic scale rubbed with a carpet is due for.

Options

A. Plastic being a good conductor
B. Paper being a good conductor
C. Atoms in paper get polarised by charged scale
D. Scale posses magnetic properties

Explanation

To solve the question regarding the attraction of bits of paper to a plastic scale rubbed with a carpet, we will break down the explanation step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Process of Rubbing**:
- When a plastic scale is rubbed against a carpet, electrons are transferred between the two materials. This process is known as triboelectric charging.
- Hint: Remember that rubbing two different materials can lead to the transfer of electrons, creating static electricity.

2. **Charge Generation**:
- The plastic scale becomes negatively charged due to the gain of electrons, while the carpet becomes positively charged due to the loss of electrons.
- Hint: Identify which material gains or loses electrons based on their position in the triboelectric series.

3. **Interaction with Paper**:
- When the negatively charged plastic scale is brought near bits of paper, the electric field from the charged scale affects the neutral paper bits.
- Hint: Consider how electric fields can influence neutral objects.

4. **Polarization of Paper**:
- The presence of the negatively charged scale causes the charges within the paper bits to rearrange. The positive charges in the paper are attracted towards the scale, while the negative charges are repelled.
- Hint: Think about how the distribution of charges within a neutral object can change in the presence of an external electric field.

5. **Resulting Attraction**:
- This rearrangement of charges in the paper bits creates a dipole, where one side of the paper becomes positively charged and the other side becomes negatively charged. The attraction occurs because opposite charges attract.
- Hint: Remember that opposite charges attract, leading to the attraction between the charged scale and the polarized paper.

6. **Conclusion**:
- The attraction of bits of paper to the plastic scale is due to the polarization of the paper by the charged scale. The correct explanation is that the atoms in the paper get polarized by the charges of the scale, leading to attraction.
- Hint: Summarize the key concept that polarization leads to attraction between charged and neutral objects.

### Final Answer:
The attraction of bits of paper to a plastic scale rubbed with a carpet is due to the polarization of the paper by the charged scale.