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If parallel sides of a trapezium are 12 ...

If parallel sides of a trapezium are 12 cm and 20 m respectively and distance between them 8 m, then area of trapezium would be

A

128 sq m

B

130 sq m

C

138 sq m

D

140 sq m

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The correct Answer is:
To find the area of the trapezium, we can use the formula for the area of a trapezium: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (a + b) \times h \] where: - \( a \) and \( b \) are the lengths of the parallel sides, - \( h \) is the height (the distance between the parallel sides). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the lengths of the parallel sides and the height**: - Length of the first parallel side \( a = 12 \, \text{cm} \) - Length of the second parallel side \( b = 20 \, \text{cm} \) (note: it should be converted to cm for consistency) - Height \( h = 8 \, \text{m} = 800 \, \text{cm} \) (since 1 m = 100 cm) 2. **Calculate the sum of the parallel sides**: \[ a + b = 12 \, \text{cm} + 20 \, \text{cm} = 32 \, \text{cm} \] 3. **Substitute the values into the area formula**: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (32 \, \text{cm}) \times (800 \, \text{cm}) \] 4. **Calculate the area**: - First, calculate \( \frac{1}{2} \times 32 = 16 \) - Then, multiply by the height: \[ \text{Area} = 16 \times 800 = 12800 \, \text{cm}^2 \] 5. **Convert the area back to square meters** (if needed): \[ \text{Area} = 12800 \, \text{cm}^2 = 1.28 \, \text{m}^2 \] ### Final Answer: The area of the trapezium is \( 12800 \, \text{cm}^2 \) or \( 1.28 \, \text{m}^2 \).
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BHARDWAJ ACADEMY-MENSURATION -CHAPTER EXERCISE (Previous Years. Questions)
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  2. If two adjacent sides of a square paper are decreased by 20% and 40% r...

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  3. What is the ratio of side and height of an equilateral triangle?

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  4. The radius of an iron rod decreased to one-fourth. If its volume remai...

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  5. The area of a triangle with base x unit is equal to the area of a squa...

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  6. The ratio between the length and perimeter of a rectangular plot is 1 ...

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  7. Diameter of a jar cylindrical in shape is increased by 25%. By what...

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  8. Two squares have sides x cm and (2x+1) cm, respectively. The sum of th...

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  9. If the circumference of a circle is 3 cm, then its area, in cm^(2), is

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  10. The area of a rectangle is A cm^(2) and length is l cm. Its perimeter ...

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  11. A cube has a volume 125cm^(3). Area of its one face is

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  12. A square and a circle have equal perimeters. The ratio of the area of ...

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  13. The circumference of the base of a right circular cylinder is 44 cm an...

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  14. ABCD is a square with AB = (x + 6) cm and BC= (3x) cm. The perimeter (...

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  15. The scale of a map is given as 1:10000. On the map, a forest occupies ...

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  16. 42 cubes each of side 1 cm area glured together to form a solid cubo...

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  17. The area of a trapezium-shaped field is 720m^(2), the distance between...

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  18. The base of an isosceles DeltaABC is 48 cm and its area is 168cm^(2). ...

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  19. The area of a square is (16)/(pi) of the area of a circle. The ratio o...

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  20. Four times the area of the curved surface of a cylinder is equal to 6 ...

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  21. If a, b and c are respectively the number of faces, edges and vertices...

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