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The solid linear cytoskeletal elements h...

The solid linear cytoskeletal elements having a diameter of 6nm and made up of a single type of monomers are known as

A

microtubules

B

microfilaments

C

intermediate filaments

D

lamins

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the solid linear cytoskeletal elements with a diameter of 6 nm and made up of a single type of monomers, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cytoskeletal Elements**: - Cytoskeletal elements are structural components within cells that provide support, shape, and facilitate movement. They are primarily composed of proteins. 2. **Identifying the Types of Cytoskeletal Elements**: - There are three main types of cytoskeletal elements: - Microfilaments - Microtubules - Intermediate filaments 3. **Analyzing Microfilaments**: - Microfilaments are thin, thread-like structures. - Diameter: Approximately 3 to 6 nanometers. - Composition: Made up of a single type of monomer called actin. 4. **Analyzing Microtubules**: - Microtubules are cylindrical tubes. - Diameter: Approximately 24 nanometers. - Composition: Made up of two types of subunits, alpha and beta tubulin. 5. **Analyzing Intermediate Filaments**: - Intermediate filaments are thicker than microfilaments. - Diameter: Approximately 10 nanometers. - Composition: Made up of various types of proteins, not a single type of monomer. 6. **Conclusion**: - Given that the question specifies a solid linear cytoskeletal element with a diameter of 6 nanometers and made up of a single type of monomer, the correct answer is **microfilament**. ### Final Answer: The solid linear cytoskeletal elements having a diameter of 6 nm and made up of a single type of monomers are known as **microfilaments**. ---
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