In each of the following questions a statement of Assertion is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason just below it of the statements mark the correct answer as
Assertion(A):Powerhouse of a cell is mitochondria
Reason:ATP is produced in mitochondria

Options

A. Both Assertion and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
B. Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
C. Assertion is true but Reason is false
D. Both Assertion and Reason are false

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Assertion and Reason:**
- Assertion (A): Powerhouse of a cell is mitochondria.
- Reason (R): ATP is produced in mitochondria.

2. **Evaluate the Assertion:**
- The assertion states that mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell. This is a widely accepted fact in biology as mitochondria are responsible for producing energy through cellular respiration.

3. **Evaluate the Reason:**
- The reason states that ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is produced in mitochondria. This is also true, as mitochondria are the sites of aerobic respiration where ATP is generated.

4. **Determine the Relationship Between Assertion and Reason:**
- Both the assertion and the reason are correct statements. However, the reason provides a specific function of mitochondria, which supports the assertion that mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell.

5. **Select the Correct Answer:**
- Since both the assertion and reason are correct, and the reason explains why the assertion is true, the correct answer is that both the assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

**Final Answer:**
Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.

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