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Which of the following is Heisenberg unc...

Which of the following is Heisenberg uncertainty principle?

A

`Deltax Delta P ge h/4pi`

B

`Deltax Delta P = h/4pi`

C

`Deltax Delta P leh/4pi`

D

`Deltax Delta P leh/4pi`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle The Heisenberg uncertainty principle states that it is impossible to simultaneously know the exact position and momentum of a particle. This principle highlights a fundamental limit to measurement in quantum mechanics. ### Step 2: Identify the Mathematical Expression Heisenberg formulated a mathematical expression to quantify this uncertainty. The expression is: \[ \Delta x \cdot \Delta p \geq \frac{h}{4\pi} \] where: - \(\Delta x\) is the uncertainty in position, - \(\Delta p\) is the uncertainty in momentum, - \(h\) is Planck's constant. ### Step 3: Analyze the Options In the context of the question, we need to identify which option presents the Heisenberg uncertainty principle correctly. The correct expression should match the one stated above. ### Step 4: Select the Correct Option If the options provided include the expression \(\Delta x \cdot \Delta p \geq \frac{h}{4\pi}\), then that is the correct representation of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. ### Conclusion The Heisenberg uncertainty principle indicates that the more precisely we know a particle's position (\(\Delta x\)), the less precisely we can know its momentum (\(\Delta p\)), and vice versa. ---
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