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The electronic configuration of the elem...

The electronic configuration of the element which is just above the element with atomic number 43 in the same group is….

A

`1s^2,2s^2,2p^6,3s^2,3p^6,3d^5,4s^2`

B

`1s^2,2s^2,2p^6,3s^2,3p^6,3d^5,4s^2,4p^5`

C

`1s^2,2s^2,2p^6,3s^2,3p^6,3d^6,4s^2`

D

`1s^2,2s^2,2p^6,3s^2,3p^6,3d^7,4s^2`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the electronic configuration of the element that is just above the element with atomic number 43 (which is Technetium, Tc) in the same group, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Atomic Number**: The atomic number of Technetium (Tc) is 43. 2. **Determine the Group**: Technetium is in Group 7 of the periodic table. Elements in the same group have similar valence electron configurations. 3. **Find the Element Above Technetium**: The element just above Technetium in Group 7 is Manganese (Mn), which has an atomic number of 25. 4. **Write the Electronic Configuration of Manganese**: - The electronic configuration of Manganese (Mn) can be derived as follows: - Manganese has 25 electrons. - The electronic configuration is: - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d⁵ - This can also be summarized as: [Ar] 4s² 3d⁵, where [Ar] represents the electron configuration of Argon (atomic number 18). 5. **Conclusion**: The electronic configuration of the element just above Technetium (atomic number 43) in the same group (Group 7) is: - **Answer**: [Ar] 4s² 3d⁵
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