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Consider the following statements. All ...

Consider the following statements.
All the elements of d-block are non-metals.
Non-metals are react with oxygen to form basic oxide.
Select the correct statements.

A

Only I

B

Only II

C

Both I and II

D

None of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the two statements provided and determine their validity. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement 1:** All the elements of d-block are non-metals. - The d-block of the periodic table consists of transition metals, which are characterized by their ability to form variable oxidation states and colored compounds. - The elements in the d-block include metals such as iron (Fe), copper (Cu), and gold (Au), among others. - Therefore, this statement is **false** because d-block elements are primarily metals, not non-metals. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement 2:** Non-metals react with oxygen to form basic oxides. - Non-metals typically react with oxygen to form oxides that are acidic or neutral in nature. - For example, carbon reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide (CO2), which is an acidic oxide, and sulfur reacts with oxygen to form sulfur dioxide (SO2), which is also acidic. - Therefore, this statement is **false** because non-metals do not form basic oxides when they react with oxygen. ### Step 3: Conclusion Since both statements are false, we conclude that there are no correct statements among the options provided. ### Final Answer The correct answer is: **None of these.** ---
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