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Consider the following statements. Metal...

Consider the following statements.
Metalloids have the characteristics of both metals and nonmetals.
All the elements on the left side of the periodic table are metalloids.
Select the correct statement.

A

Only I

B

Only II

C

Both I and II

D

None of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the two statements provided regarding metalloids: 1. **Statement 1**: Metalloids have the characteristics of both metals and nonmetals. 2. **Statement 2**: All the elements on the left side of the periodic table are metalloids. ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Analyze Statement 1** - Metalloids are indeed known for having properties that are intermediate between metals and nonmetals. This means they can exhibit characteristics of both categories. - Examples of metalloids include boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), and tellurium (Te). - Therefore, Statement 1 is **correct**. **Step 2: Analyze Statement 2** - The periodic table is divided into metals, nonmetals, and metalloids. - The left side of the periodic table primarily consists of metals. Elements such as alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, and transition metals are found on the left. - Metalloids are actually located along the zig-zag line that separates metals and nonmetals, which is typically towards the right side of the periodic table. - Therefore, Statement 2 is **incorrect**. **Conclusion:** - Based on the analysis, the correct statement is Statement 1, while Statement 2 is false. ### Final Answer: - The correct statement is: **Metalloids have the characteristics of both metals and nonmetals.** ---
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