Assertion (A)Wurtz reaction is more suitable for the synthesis of symmetrical alkanes.
Reason(R )When two different alkyl halides are treated with sodium metal in dry ether. A mixture of non-separable alkanes is obtained.

Options

A. Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion
B. Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
C. Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
D. Assertion is incorrect and Reason is correct

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Wurtz Reaction**:
- The Wurtz reaction involves the coupling of alkyl halides using sodium metal in dry ether. The general reaction can be represented as:
\[ 2 \text{R-X} + 2 \text{Na} \rightarrow \text{R-R} + 2 \text{NaX} \]
- Here, R represents the alkyl group and X represents the halogen.

2. **Assertion Analysis**:
- The assertion states that the Wurtz reaction is more suitable for the synthesis of symmetrical alkanes. This is true because when a single type of alkyl halide is used, the reaction produces a symmetrical alkane.
- For example, using ethyl chloride (C2H5Cl):
\[ 2 \text{C2H5Cl} + 2 \text{Na} \rightarrow \text{C4H10} + 2 \text{NaCl} \]
- The product, butane (C4H10), is symmetrical.

3. **Reason Analysis**:
- The reason states that when two different alkyl halides are treated with sodium metal in dry ether, a mixture of non-separable alkanes is obtained. This is also true.
- For example, if we take two different alkyl halides like CH3Cl (methyl chloride) and C2H5Cl (ethyl chloride):
\[ \text{CH3Cl} + \text{C2H5Cl} + 2 \text{Na} \rightarrow \text{C3H8} + \text{C4H10} + \text{NaCl} \]
- Here, we can obtain a mixture of propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10), which are non-separable products.

4. **Conclusion**:
- Both the assertion and reason are correct. The assertion is true because the Wurtz reaction is indeed more suitable for synthesizing symmetrical alkanes when a single alkyl halide is used. The reason is also true as it explains that using two different alkyl halides leads to a mixture of products, which can be non-separable.

### Final Answer:
- **Assertion (A)**: True
- **Reason (R)**: True
- **Explanation**: The reason correctly explains the assertion.

---