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A solid of mass 600g has volume 450cm^3 ...

A solid of mass 600g has volume `450cm^3` then the relative density of the solid is

A

1.45

B

1.32

C

0.9

D

0.5

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the relative density of the solid, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the concept of relative density Relative density (also known as specific gravity) is defined as the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance, typically water. ### Step 2: Calculate the density of the solid Density is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Density} = \frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}} \] Given: - Mass of the solid = 600 g - Volume of the solid = 450 cm³ Substituting the values into the formula: \[ \text{Density of the solid} = \frac{600 \, \text{g}}{450 \, \text{cm}^3} = \frac{600}{450} \, \text{g/cm}^3 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the density calculation To simplify \(\frac{600}{450}\): \[ \frac{600}{450} = \frac{600 \div 150}{450 \div 150} = \frac{4}{3} \, \text{g/cm}^3 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the relative density The density of water is approximately \(1 \, \text{g/cm}^3\). Therefore, the relative density of the solid can be calculated as: \[ \text{Relative Density} = \frac{\text{Density of the solid}}{\text{Density of water}} = \frac{\frac{4}{3} \, \text{g/cm}^3}{1 \, \text{g/cm}^3} = \frac{4}{3} \] ### Final Answer The relative density of the solid is \(\frac{4}{3}\) or approximately \(1.33\). ---
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