Name the process used to create an exact copy of a cell, tissue or an organism.

Options

A. Budding
B. Binary fission
C. Fission
D. Cloning

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the name of the process that creates an exact copy of a cell, tissue, or organism.

2. **Identifying the Options**: The options provided are:
- A) Budding
- B) Binary fission
- C) Fission
- D) Cloning

3. **Analyzing Each Option**:
- **Budding**: This is a form of asexual reproduction where a new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud on the parent organism. It does not create an exact copy.
- **Binary Fission**: This is a method of asexual reproduction where a single organism divides into two identical organisms. While it produces copies, it is not typically used for creating exact copies of cells or tissues in a laboratory context.
- **Fission**: This is a broader term that can refer to various splitting processes in organisms, but it also does not specifically refer to creating exact copies.
- **Cloning**: This is a scientific technique used to create an exact genetic copy of a cell, tissue, or entire organism. Cloning can be performed in a laboratory setting and results in identical genetic material.

4. **Choosing the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **D) Cloning**. This process allows for the creation of exact copies of cells, tissues, or organisms.

5. **Conclusion**: Cloning is the process used to create an exact copy of a cell, tissue, or organism.

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