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The focal length of convex lens used as ...

The focal length of convex lens used as a magnifying glass is:

A

more

B

much more

C

less

D

All of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the focal length of a convex lens used as a magnifying glass, we need to understand how magnifying glasses work and the relationship between focal length and magnification. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Convex Lens**: A convex lens is a transparent optical device that converges light rays that are incident on it. It has a focal point where parallel rays of light converge after passing through the lens. 2. **Positioning the Object**: For a convex lens to function as a magnifying glass, the object must be placed between the focal point (F) and the optical center (O) of the lens. This positioning is crucial for creating a virtual and magnified image. 3. **Image Formation**: When the object is placed between the focal point and the optical center, the light rays diverge after passing through the lens. The brain interprets these diverging rays as coming from a point behind the lens, thus forming a virtual image that is upright and larger than the object. 4. **Focal Length Requirement**: The focal length of the lens must be relatively small (less than 25 cm) for effective magnification. A shorter focal length allows the object to be placed closer to the lens, which results in a larger magnified image. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the focal length of a convex lens used as a magnifying glass should be "much less" than the standard focal lengths used in other optical devices. ### Final Answer: The focal length of a convex lens used as a magnifying glass is much less. ---

To determine the focal length of a convex lens used as a magnifying glass, we need to understand how magnifying glasses work and the relationship between focal length and magnification. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Convex Lens**: A convex lens is a transparent optical device that converges light rays that are incident on it. It has a focal point where parallel rays of light converge after passing through the lens. 2. **Positioning the Object**: For a convex lens to function as a magnifying glass, the object must be placed between the focal point (F) and the optical center (O) of the lens. This positioning is crucial for creating a virtual and magnified image. ...
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