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A force F=(3hati+2hatj+6hatk)N produces ...

A force `F=(3hati+2hatj+6hatk)N` produces acceleration of `1m//s^2` in a body. The mass of the body is

A

`4sqrt2kg`

B

7 kg

C

`7sqrt2kg`

D

`5sqrt2kg`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the mass of the body using the given force and acceleration. We can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that: \[ F = m \cdot a \] Where: - \( F \) is the force acting on the body, - \( m \) is the mass of the body, - \( a \) is the acceleration of the body. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - The force \( F \) is given as \( F = (3\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 6\hat{k}) \, \text{N} \). - The acceleration \( a \) is given as \( 1 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). 2. **Convert the force from vector form to scalar form:** - To find the magnitude of the force, we use the formula for the magnitude of a vector: \[ |F| = \sqrt{(3^2 + 2^2 + 6^2)} \] - Calculate the squares: \[ 3^2 = 9, \quad 2^2 = 4, \quad 6^2 = 36 \] - Sum these values: \[ 9 + 4 + 36 = 49 \] - Take the square root: \[ |F| = \sqrt{49} = 7 \, \text{N} \] 3. **Use Newton's second law to find the mass:** - We know from Newton's second law that: \[ F = m \cdot a \] - Substitute the values we have: \[ 7 = m \cdot 1 \] - Solve for mass \( m \): \[ m = 7 \, \text{kg} \] ### Final Answer: The mass of the body is \( 7 \, \text{kg} \). ---
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