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Nucleus of an atom is the region where...

Nucleus of an atom is the region where

A

only mass of atoms is densely concentrated

B

only positive charge is densely concentrated

C

both mass and positive charge are densely concentrated

D

neither mass nor positive charge are densely concentrated

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Nucleus of an atom is the region where...", we will analyze the components of an atom and the characteristics of its nucleus step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Structure of an Atom**: - An atom consists of a nucleus at its center and electrons that orbit around this nucleus. The nucleus is much smaller than the entire atom but contains most of the atom's mass. **Hint**: Remember that the nucleus is at the center of the atom. 2. **Components of the Nucleus**: - The nucleus is made up of two types of subatomic particles: protons and neutrons. Protons carry a positive charge, while neutrons are neutral (no charge). **Hint**: Identify the particles that make up the nucleus. 3. **Mass Concentration**: - The majority of an atom's mass is concentrated in the nucleus because protons and neutrons are much more massive than electrons. Electrons have negligible mass compared to protons and neutrons. **Hint**: Consider where the mass of the atom is located. 4. **Charge Concentration**: - The nucleus is positively charged due to the presence of protons. Neutrons do not contribute to the charge. Therefore, the nucleus is the region where positive charge is concentrated. **Hint**: Think about the charge of the particles in the nucleus. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the above points, we can conclude that the nucleus of an atom is the region where both mass and positive charge are densely concentrated. ### Final Answer: The nucleus of an atom is the region where both mass and positive charge are densely concentrated.
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