Prokaryotes are associated with which mode of reproduction?

Options

A. Binary fission
B. Multiple fission
C. Regeneration
D. Fragmentation

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Prokaryotes**: Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. They are considered primitive compared to eukaryotes.

2. **Identifying Modes of Reproduction**: The question asks about the mode of reproduction associated with prokaryotes. The options provided are binary fission, multiple fission, regeneration, and fragmentation.

3. **Binary Fission**: This is the primary mode of asexual reproduction in prokaryotes. In binary fission, a single parent cell divides into two identical daughter cells. This process does not involve the formation of gametes and occurs in a simple manner.

4. **Process of Binary Fission**: In binary fission, the genetic material of the prokaryote replicates, and the cell elongates. Eventually, the cell membrane pinches inward, dividing the cell into two separate, genetically identical cells.

5. **Conclusion**: Based on the above understanding, the correct answer to the question is that prokaryotes are associated with binary fission as their mode of reproduction.

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