Home
Class 10
BIOLOGY
Identify the disease caused due to hypos...

Identify the disease caused due to hyposecretion of thyroxine hormone.

A

Hyperthyroidism

B

Exophthalmic goitre

C

Myxoedema in adults

D

Both (a) and (b)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Thyroxine Hormone**: Thyroxine is a hormone produced by the thyroid gland that plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism, growth, and development. 2. **Defining Hyposecretion**: Hyposecretion refers to the insufficient production of a hormone. In this case, we are looking for a disease caused by low levels of thyroxine. 3. **Analyzing Options**: - **Option A: Hyperthyroidism**: This condition is characterized by the overproduction of thyroxine. Therefore, it is not related to hyposecretion. (Incorrect) - **Option B: Exophthalmic Goiter**: This condition also involves the overproduction of thyroxine, leading to symptoms such as bulging eyes. Hence, it is not caused by hyposecretion. (Incorrect) - **Option C: Myxedema**: This is a condition that occurs due to the deficiency of thyroxine in adults. It is characterized by symptoms such as swelling of the skin and tissues. (Correct) - **Option D: Both A and B**: Since both options A and B are incorrect, this option is also incorrect. 4. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all the options, the disease caused by the hyposecretion of thyroxine hormone is **Myxedema** in adults. **Final Answer**: Myxedema in adults. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Thyroxine Hormone**: Thyroxine is a hormone produced by the thyroid gland that plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism, growth, and development. 2. **Defining Hyposecretion**: Hyposecretion refers to the insufficient production of a hormone. In this case, we are looking for a disease caused by low levels of thyroxine. 3. **Analyzing Options**: - **Option A: Hyperthyroidism**: This condition is characterized by the overproduction of thyroxine. Therefore, it is not related to hyposecretion. (Incorrect) ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CONTROL AND COORDINATION

    PEARSON IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise MASTERING THE CONCEPTS (Assertions and Reasons)|10 Videos
  • CELL-THE BASIC UNIT OF LIFE

    PEARSON IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise MASTERING THE CONCEPTS (Assertion and Reasons) (Choose the correct option)|5 Videos
  • ECOLOGY

    PEARSON IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise QUICK RECAP|3 Videos