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Among the following which compound has l...

Among the following which compound has lowest boiling point?

A

`CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(CH) - CH_(2)Br`

B

`CH_(3) - underset(Br)underset(|)(CH) - CH_(2) - CH_(3)`

C

`CH_(3) - underset(Br)underset(|)overset(CH_(2))overset(|)(C) - CH_(3)`

D

`CH_(3) - underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C) - Br`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound has the lowest boiling point among a given set of compounds, we need to consider the factors that influence boiling points. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand Boiling Point Factors Boiling point is influenced by several factors, including molecular mass and molecular structure (branching). Generally: - **Higher molecular mass** leads to **higher boiling points** due to increased van der Waals forces. - **Increased branching** in a molecule leads to a **lower boiling point** because it reduces the surface area available for intermolecular interactions. ### Step 2: Analyze the Given Compounds Assuming we have a list of isomeric compounds (which is common in such questions), we need to analyze their structures: - Identify the molecular mass of each compound. - Determine the degree of branching in each compound. ### Step 3: Compare the Compounds - For compounds with the same molecular mass, the one with the most branching will have the lowest boiling point. - If there are compounds with different molecular masses, the one with the lowest molecular mass will typically have the lowest boiling point, unless it has significant branching. ### Step 4: Conclusion After analyzing the compounds based on the above criteria, we can conclude which compound has the lowest boiling point.

To determine which compound has the lowest boiling point among a given set of compounds, we need to consider the factors that influence boiling points. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand Boiling Point Factors Boiling point is influenced by several factors, including molecular mass and molecular structure (branching). Generally: - **Higher molecular mass** leads to **higher boiling points** due to increased van der Waals forces. - **Increased branching** in a molecule leads to a **lower boiling point** because it reduces the surface area available for intermolecular interactions. ### Step 2: Analyze the Given Compounds ...
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