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Which of the following reaction is not t...

Which of the following reaction is not the evidence for presence aldehyde:

A

Reaction of glucose with hyroxylamine

B

Reaction of glucose with `Br_2` water

C

Reaction of glucose with HCN

D

Reaction of glucose with acetyle chloride

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which reaction does not provide evidence for the presence of an aldehyde group in glucose, we will analyze each reaction mentioned in the video transcript step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the structure of glucose Glucose has the following structure: - It contains an aldehyde group (-CHO) at the first carbon atom. - The general formula for glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆. ### Step 2: Analyze the reactions one by one #### Reaction 1: Glucose with Hydroxylamine - Hydroxylamine reacts with aldehydes to form oximes. - The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{RCHO} + \text{NH}_2\text{OH} \rightarrow \text{RCH=NOH} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - Since glucose contains an aldehyde group, this reaction confirms the presence of the aldehyde. #### Reaction 2: Glucose with Bromine Water - Bromine water is a mild oxidizing agent that reacts with aldehydes to produce carboxylic acids. - The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{RCHO} + \text{Br}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{RCOOH} + \text{HBr} \] - This reaction also confirms the presence of the aldehyde group in glucose. #### Reaction 3: Glucose with HCN (Hydrogen Cyanide) - HCN reacts with aldehydes to form cyanohydrins. - The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{RCHO} + \text{HCN} \rightarrow \text{RCH(OH)CN} \] - This reaction indicates the presence of the aldehyde group in glucose. #### Reaction 4: Glucose with Acetyl Chloride - Acetyl chloride reacts with alcohols to form esters. - The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{R-OH} + \text{CH}_3\text{COCl} \rightarrow \text{R-O-C(=O)CH}_3 + \text{HCl} \] - In this case, the aldehyde group does not participate in the reaction. Instead, the hydroxyl groups (-OH) of glucose react with acetyl chloride to form acetyl derivatives. - This reaction does not provide evidence for the presence of an aldehyde group. ### Conclusion The reaction that does not provide evidence for the presence of an aldehyde group in glucose is the reaction with acetyl chloride. ### Final Answer The correct option is: **Reaction of glucose with acetyl chloride.** ---

To determine which reaction does not provide evidence for the presence of an aldehyde group in glucose, we will analyze each reaction mentioned in the video transcript step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the structure of glucose Glucose has the following structure: - It contains an aldehyde group (-CHO) at the first carbon atom. - The general formula for glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆. ### Step 2: Analyze the reactions one by one ...
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EDUCART PUBLICATION-SAMPLE PAPER 04-SECTION B
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