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According to Neil Bartlett, the first io...

According to Neil Bartlett, the first ionisation enthalpy of `O_2` was similar to that of which noble gas element?

A

Xe

B

He

C

kr

D

Ne

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the similarity of the first ionization enthalpy of \( O_2 \) to that of a noble gas element according to Neil Bartlett, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ionization Enthalpy**: - Ionization enthalpy is the amount of energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or molecule. For \( O_2 \), we are looking at the energy needed to remove an electron from the oxygen molecule. 2. **Neil Bartlett's Contribution**: - Neil Bartlett was a chemist known for his work with noble gases. He notably prepared a compound involving xenon and platinum fluoride, which led to significant findings about noble gases and their reactivity. 3. **Comparison of Ionization Energies**: - Bartlett observed that the first ionization enthalpy of \( O_2 \) was similar to that of xenon (\( Xe \)). This was a groundbreaking observation because it suggested that \( O_2 \) could form compounds in a manner similar to noble gases, which were previously thought to be inert. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on Bartlett's findings, we conclude that the first ionization enthalpy of \( O_2 \) is similar to that of xenon (\( Xe \)). Thus, the answer to the question is that \( O_2 \) has a first ionization enthalpy similar to that of xenon. ### Final Answer: The first ionization enthalpy of \( O_2 \) is similar to that of xenon (\( Xe \)). ---

To solve the question regarding the similarity of the first ionization enthalpy of \( O_2 \) to that of a noble gas element according to Neil Bartlett, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ionization Enthalpy**: - Ionization enthalpy is the amount of energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or molecule. For \( O_2 \), we are looking at the energy needed to remove an electron from the oxygen molecule. 2. **Neil Bartlett's Contribution**: ...
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