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If cot theta= (7)/(8) then the value of ...

If `cot theta= (7)/(8)` then the value of `((1+ sintheta)(1-sintheta))/((1+costheta)(1-costheta))`= …………….

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of the expression: \[ \frac{(1 + \sin \theta)(1 - \sin \theta)}{(1 + \cos \theta)(1 - \cos \theta)} \] Given that \( \cot \theta = \frac{7}{8} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Use the identity for the numerator and denominator**: The numerator can be simplified using the identity \( (1 + \sin \theta)(1 - \sin \theta) = 1 - \sin^2 \theta \). Similarly, the denominator can be simplified as \( (1 + \cos \theta)(1 - \cos \theta) = 1 - \cos^2 \theta \). Therefore, we can rewrite the expression as: \[ \frac{1 - \sin^2 \theta}{1 - \cos^2 \theta} \] 2. **Apply the Pythagorean identity**: According to the Pythagorean identity, we know that: \[ 1 - \sin^2 \theta = \cos^2 \theta \quad \text{and} \quad 1 - \cos^2 \theta = \sin^2 \theta \] Thus, we can substitute these into our expression: \[ \frac{\cos^2 \theta}{\sin^2 \theta} \] 3. **Recognize the cotangent function**: The expression \( \frac{\cos^2 \theta}{\sin^2 \theta} \) can be rewritten as: \[ \cot^2 \theta \] 4. **Substitute the value of cotangent**: Since we are given that \( \cot \theta = \frac{7}{8} \), we can find \( \cot^2 \theta \): \[ \cot^2 \theta = \left(\frac{7}{8}\right)^2 = \frac{49}{64} \] 5. **Final answer**: Therefore, the value of the expression is: \[ \frac{49}{64} \] ### Summary: The value of \(\frac{(1 + \sin \theta)(1 - \sin \theta)}{(1 + \cos \theta)(1 - \cos \theta)}\) is \(\frac{49}{64}\).
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