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If alpha and beta be the zeros of the po...

If `alpha and beta` be the zeros of the polynomial `x^(2)+x+1`, then find the value of `(1)/(alpha)+(1)/(beta)`.

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} \) where \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) are the zeros of the polynomial \( x^2 + x + 1 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients of the polynomial The polynomial is given as \( x^2 + x + 1 \). Here, we can identify: - \( a = 1 \) - \( b = 1 \) - \( c = 1 \) ### Step 2: Use Vieta's formulas to find the sum and product of the roots According to Vieta's formulas: - The sum of the roots \( \alpha + \beta = -\frac{b}{a} \) - The product of the roots \( \alpha \beta = \frac{c}{a} \) Substituting the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \): - \( \alpha + \beta = -\frac{1}{1} = -1 \) - \( \alpha \beta = \frac{1}{1} = 1 \) ### Step 3: Calculate \( \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} \) We can rewrite \( \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} \) as: \[ \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} = \frac{\beta + \alpha}{\alpha \beta} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} = \frac{\alpha + \beta}{\alpha \beta} = \frac{-1}{1} = -1 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} \) is \( -1 \). ---
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