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If k, 2k-1 and 2k+1 are three consecutiv...

If k, `2k-1` and `2k+1` are three consecutive terms of an A.P., find the value of k.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( k \) given that \( k \), \( 2k-1 \), and \( 2k+1 \) are three consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression (A.P.). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the properties of A.P.**: In an arithmetic progression, the difference between consecutive terms is constant. Therefore, we can set up the equation based on the first two terms and the last two terms. 2. **Setting up the equation**: The first two terms are \( k \) and \( 2k-1 \). The common difference between these two terms can be expressed as: \[ (2k - 1) - k \] The last two terms are \( 2k-1 \) and \( 2k+1 \). The common difference between these two terms can be expressed as: \[ (2k + 1) - (2k - 1) \] 3. **Calculating the differences**: - For the first difference: \[ (2k - 1) - k = 2k - 1 - k = k - 1 \] - For the second difference: \[ (2k + 1) - (2k - 1) = 2k + 1 - 2k + 1 = 2 \] 4. **Setting the differences equal**: Since both differences must be equal in an A.P., we can set them equal to each other: \[ k - 1 = 2 \] 5. **Solving for \( k \)**: Now, we solve the equation: \[ k - 1 = 2 \] Adding 1 to both sides gives: \[ k = 2 + 1 = 3 \] 6. **Conclusion**: Thus, the value of \( k \) is \( 3 \). ### Final Answer: \[ k = 3 \]
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