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Find the value of (x, y), if centroid of...

Find the value of (x, y), if centroid of the triangle with vertices (x, 0), (0, y) and (6, 3) is (3, 4).

A

(3, 0)

B

(6, 6)

C

(3, 9)

D

(-6, 8)

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the values of \( x \) and \( y \) such that the centroid of the triangle with vertices \( (x, 0) \), \( (0, y) \), and \( (6, 3) \) is \( (3, 4) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Use the formula for the centroid The formula for the centroid \( (G_x, G_y) \) of a triangle with vertices \( (x_1, y_1) \), \( (x_2, y_2) \), and \( (x_3, y_3) \) is given by: \[ G_x = \frac{x_1 + x_2 + x_3}{3}, \quad G_y = \frac{y_1 + y_2 + y_3}{3} \] ### Step 2: Substitute the vertices into the formula Here, the vertices are \( (x, 0) \), \( (0, y) \), and \( (6, 3) \). Thus, we can write: \[ G_x = \frac{x + 0 + 6}{3}, \quad G_y = \frac{0 + y + 3}{3} \] ### Step 3: Set the centroid equal to the given coordinates We know the centroid is \( (3, 4) \). Therefore, we can set up the equations: \[ \frac{x + 6}{3} = 3 \quad \text{(1)} \] \[ \frac{y + 3}{3} = 4 \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( x \) using equation (1) To solve for \( x \), multiply both sides of equation (1) by 3: \[ x + 6 = 9 \] Now, subtract 6 from both sides: \[ x = 9 - 6 = 3 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( y \) using equation (2) To solve for \( y \), multiply both sides of equation (2) by 3: \[ y + 3 = 12 \] Now, subtract 3 from both sides: \[ y = 12 - 3 = 9 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the values of \( x \) and \( y \) are: \[ (x, y) = (3, 9) \]
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